There seems a lot to say about how to protect your Internet privacy.
With the increasing dependence on the Internet, surfing the Internet has
also disclosed a lot of private information that is closely related to
your true identity. How do you avoid disclosure of privacy in the age of
big data?
There are 8 basic tips for protecting your privacy on the Internet.
Check the file after completing the download
Every
time you download important files, you should test the security of
these files using MD5 or SHA-1. Because the file you download may not
be the one you want. Others may replace the file you want with
malware. If you are unfamiliar with such tricks, you can easily get
hacked while downloading files. This is especially important when
downloading torrents. Since we are unable to verify what is in a torrent
before the download is complete, we may end up downloading malware.
VPN
A
VPN establishes an encrypted tunnel between you can the VPN server.
That is to say, data transferred through this tunnel is secure. You do
not have to worry about disclosing confidential information. You can
also change your IP address to unblock websites.
VPN services
are very helpful when you are using unsecured WiFi in public places.
May it be an airport, a coffee shop or a restaurant. Without a VPN’s
protection, any internet connection is dangerous because you run the
risk of a data breach.
Hide personal information on the Internet
You
must have signed up for many websites and apps and entered much
personal information. In addition, you were likely to leave sensitive
information on social websites and dating sites. Look at the examples of
data breaches on these sites. Nowadays, your personal information is
everywhere on the Internet. This not only leads to violations of
personal data but also property damage. Therefore, it is important to
learn how to remove private information from the Internet. If not, your
personal information, such as your name, pet name, location, etc.,
may be used by others for illegal purposes.
Proxy
You can connect
to a proxy server to mask your real IP address with that of the proxy
server. This is typically used to unlock websites to
access geo-blocked content. You can either use a browser plug-in or app
to hide your IP address on different devices. However, a proxy doesn’t
encrypt your traffic data. Hackers and criminals can still intercept
your information sent through proxy servers. If you want to encrypt your
traffic, please go to tip 2.
Always visit websites that are protected by SSL / TLS certificates
When
visiting a website, verify that it supports SSL / TLS certificates. SSL
/ TLS certificates add an “s” to HTTP. An HTTPS site is more secure
than an HTTPS site because it provides encryption for the traffic being
transmitted through the site. Hackers can not read and change the
information sent between you and the site.
You should also blacklist
the certificates you do not trust. By following this tip, you can
prevent others from attacking you in most cases.
Use privacy software
There are
many privacy software that protects your privacy online, no matter what
device you use. For example, XPrivacy on Android, Hands Off on Mac and
so on. With this privacy software, you can monitor your activities and
traffic. If an abnormal data transfer is detected, you can take steps to
prevent others from stealing your information and data.
You can also
use a traffic analysis tool, such as Wireshark, to see what you are
doing on the network and to identify unusual problems. Find a privacy
program that works on your device and control the activity on your
device.
Encrypt your devices
If you have lost your phone, your
data on the phone can be accessed by others. A hard-to-crack password
for your phone is not enough to protect your data on the phone. You
should always enable full-disk encryption on your devices.
Android
phones allow users to encrypt their devices. For Mac users, you can turn
on “FileVault”. Windows users have a “Bitlocker” tool to encrypt the
disk. While the “lock screen password or PIN” can also protect your iOS
devices. It is easy for you to encrypt your devices so that it is
impossible for others to access your sensitive information even if you
lost your devices.
Tor
Apart from a proxy or VPN, you can also
get past geographical restrictions with the Tor network. Unlike a proxy
or VPN, the Tor network is free to use for all Internet users. The Tor
network will hide your IP address to make it difficult for others to
find your real location.
But it also has its disadvantages. Using the
Tor network slows down your Internet connection because your
information should pass through several Tor servers before getting to
the destination. If you require a fast Internet connection to play
online games or live stream sports, you should choose a VPN.
It is often recommended to combine a VPN with the Tor to realize ultimate anonymity and privacy on the Internet. You can try it.
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